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What is covered by copyright

Understanding Copyright in Latest Editions of Designs

Copyright is a form of legal protection given to original works of authorship, including designs. It ensures that creators have exclusive rights over their work and prevents others from copying or using it without permission.

What is Covered by Copyright in Designs?

  1. Graphic Designs & Illustrations
    • Includes digital art, posters, UI/UX designs, and unique illustrations.
    • Example: A custom logo designed for a company is protected, but common shapes or symbols are not.
  2. Website & App Designs
    • The overall look and feel of a website, including color schemes, layout, and graphics.
    • Example: A unique theme for an e-commerce website is copyrighted, but basic HTML or CSS code is not.
  3. 3D Models & Digital Art
    • Unique 3D renderings and CAD models used in product design, architecture, or animation.
    • Example: A 3D character model created for a video game is protected.
  4. Typography & Font Designs
    • Original font styles and typeface designs can be copyrighted or protected under licensing agreements.
    • Example: A custom font used for branding is copyrighted, but common fonts like Times New Roman are not.
  5. Architectural Designs
    • Blueprints, drawings, and 3D designs of buildings and structures.
    • Example: A unique skyscraper design by an architect is protected, but basic structural concepts are not.
  6. Product Packaging Designs
    • Creative packaging artwork used for branding.
    • Example: A uniquely designed cereal box with custom illustrations and branding is copyrighted.
  7. Clothing & Textile Patterns
    • Original patterns and fabric prints used in fashion design.
    • Example: A designer’s custom floral print on fabric is protected, but basic striped patterns are not.
  8. Motion Graphics & Animations
    • Animated intros, special effects, and digital branding animations.
    • Example: A custom-animated logo sequence for a company is copyrighted.

What is NOT Covered by Copyright?

  • Ideas, Concepts, or Styles – Copyright protects the expression of an idea, not the idea itself.
    • Example: The idea of making a futuristic car design is not copyrighted, but a specific sketch or digital render of the car is.
  • Functional Aspects of a Design – Copyright does not protect things that are primarily functional (patents cover those).
    • Example: The shape of a smartphone for better grip is not copyrighted but may be patented.
  • Commonly Used Elements – Basic shapes, standard fonts, and widely used patterns.
    • Example: A plain red square or a common “circle and line” logo is not protected.

How Can Designers Protect Their Work?

  1. Copyright Registration – Officially registering a design with copyright authorities provides stronger legal protection.
  2. Trademarks – Logos, brand names, and unique symbols can be protected under trademark laws.
  3. Design Patents – Protects the unique appearance of a functional product (e.g., the shape of a Coca-Cola bottle).
  4. Licensing & Agreements – Designers can specify terms for using their work, such as allowing commercial use for a fee.

Conclusion

Understanding copyright in design is essential for students and professionals. While copyright protects the original expression of creative work, it does not cover ideas, functional elements, or commonly used shapes. By registering copyrights, using trademarks, or applying for design patents, creators can safeguard their intellectual property.